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翻訳と辞書　辞書検索 [ 開発暫定版 ] スポンサード リンク Rude's Hill ： ウィキペディア英語版 Rude's Hill Rude's Hill is a hill in Shenandoah County, Virginia, USA. It was named after the Danish Lutheran minister Anders Rudolph Rude,〔(Pastor Claus Laurits Clausen: Banebryder for den Norske og Danske Kirke i Amerika. Første skandinavisk Feltpræst Kirkehistorisk Bidrag. 1921. Rasmus Andersen )〕 who arriving in the USA in 1836 had married the widow to the Steenbergen plantation. The hill was an important site in the American Civil War. In April 1862, Confederate General Stonewall Jackson took up his quarter's there in 1862 during the Shenandoah Valley campaign. During fighting, pastor Rude's wife and daughter were unintended victims, and the property suffered heavy damage, so Rev. Rude left in the autumn. In Texas he became a minister and Professor, but this hill continued to reflect his family name. Later in November 1864 the hill overlooking the North Branch of the Shenandoah River and on an important road again became a battlefield, as divisions of Philip Sheridan's Union cavalry pursued the confederate General Jubal A. Early.〔A guidebook to Virginia's historical markers. John S. Salmon, Margaret T. Peters, Virginia. Dept. of Historic Resources. University of Virginia Press. 1994〕 Having routed Early, Sheridan employed schorched earth tactics and destroyed the economic infrastructure of the Shenandoah Valley. The manor was looted by Union troops, one of them was another Dane, Ole R. Olsen. Ultimately, Union troops encamped on the property and erected several buildings, including a hospital, but all of which were demolished by 1870. Today the crest of the hill contains several memorial markers of civil War events at Rude's Hill.〔The Valley Campaign of 1862 as Revealed in Letters of Sandie Pendleton. W. G. Bean and Sandie Pendleton. The Virginia Magazine of History and Biography. Vol. 78, No. 3 (Jul., 1970), pp. 326-364〕〔http://www.shenandoahcountyhistoricalsociety.org/PDF/LutheranChurchAA.pdf〕 ==References== 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Rude's Hill」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク 翻訳と辞書 : 翻訳のためのインターネットリソース Copyright(C) kotoba.ne.jp 1997-2016. All Rights Reserved.